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Credit Limits

The Equifax Credit limit recommendation is the maximum amount that could be advanced in any one calendar month by a single supplier. This limit assumes standard payment terms of 30 days beyond the month of invoice, therefore the same maximum amount could be advanced in the next calendar month.


This is not the same as doubling the Equifax credit limit! It means that no more than our figure is recommended in any one calendar month. As payment would not be required under standard payment terms, until the end of the next month (e.g. January invoices become due at the end of February), then our limit could also be advanced during the next month. At certain times therefore, it is perfectly feasible that twice our credit limit amount could be outstanding.


If extended payment terms are offered, such as 60 days (e.g. January invoices to be paid at the end of March) then this is at the discretion of the Credit Manager. It does not follow that the Equifax credit limit could be advanced for each month until payment is received! The unsecured Credit Manager would do well to reduce our monthly limit by a third, so that over the 3 months of supply that 60-day terms would allow, the total maximum exposure outstanding at any one time would still be twice our limit.


Limited Companies


Our credit limits are calculated using a combination of manual analyst review and our Automated Credit Limit (ACL) knowledge based logic program. ACL is a ratio-based program that uses the financial data and changes in financial data that we have extracted from the company's accounts such as turnover, pre-tax profit, liquidity and reserves. It also takes into account factors such as the presence of a holding company and any detrimental information registered against the company.


ACL does not take into account other information in the accounts such as post-balance sheet events. Referral scenarios have been set up to deal with situations where manual intervention is required to set an appropriate credit limit.


Because ACL is based on the information extracted from the accounts, the calculations are tailored to the amount of information supplied for each type of company - small, medium, and full.


A small company will only file a balance sheet so the ACL ratio calculations will be based on the balance sheet terms including stock, cash and reserves.


A medium company will file a profit and loss account excluding details of turnover and a balance sheet. ACL will utilise all its ratios with the exception of those relating to turnover which medium companies are exempt from disclosing.


A full company will file a profit and loss account and balance sheet and ACL will run all the available ratios in this case.


Non-Limited Businesses


When calculating the credit limit for a non-limited business, we would take the following factors into consideration:


Length of time established. This could be taken from our own information or information supplied by third party directory partners.

Detrimental information registered against the business.
Relative size of the business.
Location of the business.
Type of operations carried out by that business.


All this information is added together and compared against the total population to assess the level of risk.


I want to find out more

Types of Company Profit & Loss
Sole Traders & Partnerships Balance Sheets
Limited Companies The Meaning of Ratios
Company Accounts Credit Limits
Filing Requirements Detrimental Information
Audits Glossary of Terms